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What is Vertical Transfer and What are the Requirements?

What is Vertical Transfer and What are the Requirements?

Who can apply, and what are the requirements? Discover all the details you need to know about the DGS application process, score calculation method, preference selection, and the advantages of vertical transfer.
Techcareer.net
Techcareer.net
06.17.2026
5 Minutes

For associate degree students who wish to continue their education in a different academic pathway, Vertical Transfer offers an important opportunity. In this article, you can learn what vertical transfer is, the application requirements, the examination process, and the key points to consider during the preference selection stage.

What Is Vertical Transfer?

Vertical Transfer is an educational system that allows students who have graduated from a two-year associate degree program, or who are in the final stage of graduation, to transfer into four-year bachelor's degree programs. This transition is based on the results of the Vertical Transfer Examination (DGS), administered by the Center for Measurement, Selection and Placement (ÖSYM).

Through DGS, students can continue their education at the bachelor's level and further their academic development. Additionally, holding a bachelor's degree may create new career opportunities in many professional fields.

What Is DGS?

The Vertical Transfer Examination (DGS) is a centralized exam designed for associate degree graduates seeking admission to bachelor's degree programs. It is organized annually by ÖSYM and measures candidates’ verbal and quantitative reasoning abilities.

Rather than focusing on general knowledge, the exam primarily evaluates reasoning, problem-solving, analytical thinking, and interpretation skills. Placement decisions are made based on exam scores and candidates’ program preferences.

What Are the Requirements for Vertical Transfer?

Candidates who wish to pursue vertical transfer must meet certain requirements. These conditions are explained in detail each year in the official application guides.

Generally, applicants must:

  • Graduate from an associate degree program or be in the final stage of graduation
  • Apply for and take the DGS examination
  • Select a bachelor's degree program that corresponds to their associate degree field
  • Obtain the required placement score
  • Complete the preference process in accordance with ÖSYM regulations

Some programs may have additional requirements or special criteria. Therefore, reviewing the latest official guides is essential.

Who Can Apply for DGS?

DGS is available only to specific groups of students. Candidates should verify their eligibility before applying.

Eligible applicants include:

  • Graduates of vocational schools (associate degree programs)
  • Graduates of open education associate degree programs
  • Final-year students who are expected to graduate
  • Candidates who completed an associate degree abroad and obtained equivalency recognition

Candidates meeting these requirements may register during the designated application period.

What Subjects Are Included in DGS?

The DGS examination aims to measure fundamental academic skills rather than specialized field knowledge. For this reason, its content differs from many other university entrance examinations.

The main sections include:

  • Quantitative reasoning questions
  • Verbal reasoning questions
  • Logic and interpretation questions
  • Problem-solving focused questions

The exam does not include technical questions directly related to a candidate’s associate degree program. Therefore, strengthening mathematics and language skills is highly beneficial.

How Is the DGS Score Calculated?

DGS scores are calculated based on the number of correct and incorrect answers. A portion of incorrect answers is deducted from correct answers to determine the candidate’s raw score.

In addition to exam performance, the candidate’s Associate Degree Grade Point Score is also considered in the evaluation process. This ensures that both academic achievement and exam performance contribute to the final placement score.

Different coefficients are used during score calculation, and the resulting placement score is used for university admissions.

Which Bachelor's Degree Programs Can Be Accessed Through Vertical Transfer?

Each associate degree program is linked to specific bachelor's degree programs. These equivalencies are published annually in the official preference guides.

For example:

  • Computer Programming graduates may transfer to various software and information technology programs.
  • Electrical Technology graduates may apply to related engineering or technology programs.
  • Accounting and Tax Applications graduates may pursue business administration or finance-related fields.
  • Child Development associate degree graduates may transfer to corresponding bachelor's degree programs.

Since program equivalencies may change from year to year, candidates should always consult the latest official guide.

How Are DGS Preferences Submitted?

After exam results are announced, the preference period begins. Candidates must complete their selections within the dates announced by ÖSYM.

When making preferences, candidates should consider:

  • Verifying program equivalencies
  • Reviewing university quotas and available seats
  • Analyzing placement statistics from previous years
  • Researching the language of instruction and education format
  • Selecting programs aligned with their career goals

Well-informed preferences can increase placement chances and help students achieve their educational objectives.

What Are the Advantages of Vertical Transfer?

The vertical transfer system provides associate degree graduates with the opportunity to continue their education at a higher academic level. This process not only enhances educational qualifications but also supports academic and professional development.

Key advantages include:

  • The opportunity to earn a bachelor's degree
  • The ability to extend academic education
  • Development in specialized fields of study
  • Access to postgraduate education opportunities
  • The ability to explore a wider range of career options

Because of these benefits, many associate degree graduates choose to prepare for the DGS examination.

What Should You Consider While Preparing for DGS?

Success in DGS requires a structured and disciplined study plan. Consistent practice based on the exam format can significantly improve performance.

Helpful preparation strategies include:

  • Creating a daily study schedule
  • Reviewing fundamental mathematics concepts
  • Practicing reading comprehension and interpretation questions
  • Taking regular mock examinations
  • Improving time-management skills

Consistent and focused preparation can positively influence exam results.

The Vertical Transfer System provides associate degree graduates with an important pathway to continue their education at the bachelor's level. Proper planning of the DGS process, making informed program preferences, and maintaining a disciplined study routine can help candidates achieve admission to their desired bachelor's degree programs.


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